Our ancestors used to eat hemp, weave cloth and sew clothes from it, as well as make decorative items and medicines. And today – just imagine – more than 50 thousand different products are produced from it.
Today, the demand for technical hemp comes from Western Europe, America, Australia and China and pushes other farmers to develop the forgotten sector of the market. However, the lack of information about the peculiarities of growing crops often leads to mistakes. In addition, due to the lack of government support, farmers are forced to search for markets on their own, to understand the aspects of cultivation and the unfinished regulatory framework.
Hemp is the basis of ancient knitwear production.
It is amazing, yet in excess of 4,000 years back hemp was the premise of the sewing business. At that time, there were not so many different types of hemp, but no one dared to smoke it. Archaeological excavations confirm that the people made and often used in everyday life various products made from this plant.
Hemp is a universal plant for crop rotation.
For the benefit of farmers, hemp is biologically compatible with all cultivated crops, practically unaffected by pests and diseases, and does not need fertilisers. By introducing hemp into crop rotation, farmers can increase fodder crop production, improve soil fertility and apply much less fertiliser. Ideal neighboring plants for hemp are sugar beet, potatoes, silage corn, winter crops, lupine and clover.
Hemp stem is the most valuable asset for the weaving industry.
Techincal hemp with a THC substance of close to 0.08% is utilized in modern creation to deliver fiber, which is then used to weave texture, sew garments and shoes. Fiber is gotten from stems, which establish about 65% of the all-out dry mass. The length of the acquired filaments relies upon the plant assortment and developing conditions and shifts inside 0.8-4 meters. You can purchase garments, shoes and products for home made of hemp both at particular fairs and on the Internet from remarkable lovers.
From hemp seeds, we get therapeutic oil
Did you realize that hemp seeds are esteemed in the food and substance businesses? Our progenitors made hemp seeds and leaves a simple of painkillers, and today hemp separates is utilized in the assembling of individual consideration items and in the production of meds. Also, hemp oil is fantastic cell reinforcement and is suggested as nourishment for disease, respiratory, stomach related and cardiovascular issues.
Hemp oil is used for making furniture and warming houses.
Hemp is a natural crude material and an incredible clean, so in Europe it is utilized even in development. For instance, in 2009 the UK government dispatched a program to fabricate houses with dividers made of lime, hemp cake and dry plants. Furthermore, in Germany, hemp is utilized as a sheet material for overlay or parquet, and it likewise protects the exteriors of structures.
Hemp could not withstand the competition with wood because of the industrial revolution.
The industrial revolution of the 19th century and capitalism of the 20th century led to the spread of literacy among the population, thus increasing the demand for paper, which had to be somehow met. The first machines used to make paper could not process coarse hemp fibers. Therefore, a simpler material, wood, was found to be easier to process. Today, for the introduction of hemp into large-scale production, technologies that allow the removal of silicates from the fibers are needed.
The hemp industry can become the lever that will lead some regions of our country from the agricultural depression due to high profitability and economic attractiveness of the industry. The development of industrial processing of hemp and the manufacture of paper will save our Carpathian forests from felling. This will significantly increase tax payments to the budget and open a new branch of the agricultural industry.